Home / Cost · Updated 2026-11-04
Rooftop Solar Cost in India: Benchmark Price and Net Cost After Subsidy
The Ministry fixed a benchmark cost of ₹50,000 per kW for the first 2 kW and ₹45,000 for the additional kW (from 13 February 2024). A 3 kW system is therefore benchmarked at ₹1,45,000; after the ₹78,000 subsidy that is ₹67,000. Real quotes vary with brand, roof and state.
Benchmark cost and cost after subsidy
Normal states, central subsidy only. State top-ups would reduce the net cost further.
| System | Benchmark cost | Central subsidy | Cost after subsidy (at benchmark) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 kW | ₹50,000 | ₹30,000 | ₹20,000 |
| 2 kW | ₹1,00,000 | ₹60,000 | ₹40,000 |
| 3 kW | ₹1,45,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹67,000 |
How to use the benchmark
- Get at least three written quotes for the same size, with panel make, inverter make and warranty stated.
- Compare each total with the benchmark above. A quote far above it needs a reason, such as a difficult roof or longer cable run, in writing.
- Do not judge on the subsidy alone: the number that matters is what stays in your pocket, quote minus subsidy. The calculator does this.
- The Ministry also publishes indicative costs of components such as modules and inverters, so that consumers are not overcharged. Look for them on the portal.
What affects the real price
- Module and inverter brand. Modules must still be domestic-content compliant to get the subsidy.
- Your roof: height, shade, structure, and the distance to the meter.
- Your state: special category states have a higher benchmark (₹55,000 and ₹49,500) and a higher subsidy.
- Net meter: it is provided by the DISCOM, or you can buy one from an enlisted meter vendor, so ask whether the quote includes it.
- Warranty and service: registered vendors must give free repair and maintenance for 5 years from commissioning.
What this page does not tell you
It does not give market prices from installers; I have not sourced those, and they change. Use the benchmark as the official reference, then compare real quotes.
Common questions
What is a fair price for 3 kW rooftop solar in India?
The Ministry's benchmark is ₹1,45,000 for 3 kW (normal states). After the central subsidy of ₹78,000, the benchmark net cost is ₹67,000. A quote well above the benchmark deserves a written explanation.
Is the benchmark the price I will pay?
No. The benchmark is a reference the scheme uses; you agree the actual price directly with the vendor. It was set in February 2024 and can be revised, so check the current figure on the portal.
Sources
- MNRE Operational Guidelines for PM Surya Ghar (7 June 2024), section 7(d) (checked 2026-11-04)
- National Portal for Rooftop Solar, MNRE (checked 2026-11-04)